bento4: NULL pointer dereference in AP4_StdcFileByteStream::ReadPartial (Ap4StdCFileByteStream.cpp)

Description:
bento4 is a fast, modern, open source C++ toolkit for all your MP4 and MPEG DASH media format needs.

The complete ASan output of the issue:

# mp42aac $FILE out.aac
ASAN:DEADLYSIGNAL
=================================================================
==18215==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: SEGV on unknown address 0x000000000000 (pc 0x7f23fa12110e bp 0x000000000017 sp 0x7fff671b9178 T0)
==18215==The signal is caused by a WRITE memory access.
==18215==Hint: address points to the zero page.
    #0 0x7f23fa12110d  /var/tmp/portage/sys-libs/glibc-2.23-r4/work/glibc-2.23/string/../sysdeps/x86_64/memcpy.S:71
    #1 0x7f23fa10febd in __GI__IO_file_xsgetn /var/tmp/portage/sys-libs/glibc-2.23-r4/work/glibc-2.23/libio/fileops.c:1392
    #2 0x7f23fa10520f in fread /var/tmp/portage/sys-libs/glibc-2.23-r4/work/glibc-2.23/libio/iofread.c:38
    #3 0x5b6557 in AP4_StdcFileByteStream::ReadPartial(void*, unsigned int, unsigned int&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/System/StdC/Ap4StdCFileByteStream.cpp:237:14
    #4 0x544473 in AP4_ByteStream::Read(void*, unsigned int) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4ByteStream.cpp:55:29
    #5 0x622427 in AP4_HdlrAtom::AP4_HdlrAtom(unsigned int, unsigned char, unsigned int, AP4_ByteStream&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4HdlrAtom.cpp:86:12
    #6 0x621f4e in AP4_HdlrAtom::Create(unsigned int, AP4_ByteStream&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4HdlrAtom.cpp:51:16
    #7 0x5cae91 in AP4_AtomFactory::CreateAtomFromStream(AP4_ByteStream&, unsigned int, unsigned int, unsigned long long, AP4_Atom*&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4AtomFactory.cpp:387:20
    #8 0x5c7fbd in AP4_AtomFactory::CreateAtomFromStream(AP4_ByteStream&, unsigned long long&, AP4_Atom*&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4AtomFactory.cpp:220:14
    #9 0x617c17 in AP4_DrefAtom::AP4_DrefAtom(unsigned int, unsigned char, unsigned int, AP4_ByteStream&, AP4_AtomFactory&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4DrefAtom.cpp:83:16
    #10 0x617329 in AP4_DrefAtom::Create(unsigned int, AP4_ByteStream&, AP4_AtomFactory&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4DrefAtom.cpp:49:16
    #11 0x5c90ae in AP4_AtomFactory::CreateAtomFromStream(AP4_ByteStream&, unsigned int, unsigned int, unsigned long long, AP4_Atom*&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4AtomFactory.cpp:529:20
    #12 0x5c7fbd in AP4_AtomFactory::CreateAtomFromStream(AP4_ByteStream&, unsigned long long&, AP4_Atom*&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4AtomFactory.cpp:220:14
    #13 0x60c29f in AP4_ContainerAtom::ReadChildren(AP4_AtomFactory&, AP4_ByteStream&, unsigned long long) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4ContainerAtom.cpp:193:12
    #14 0x60b1d2 in AP4_ContainerAtom::AP4_ContainerAtom(unsigned int, unsigned long long, bool, AP4_ByteStream&, AP4_AtomFactory&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4ContainerAtom.cpp:138:5
    #15 0x60b1d2 in AP4_ContainerAtom::Create(unsigned int, unsigned long long, bool, bool, AP4_ByteStream&, AP4_AtomFactory&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4ContainerAtom.cpp:87
    #16 0x5ca44c in AP4_AtomFactory::CreateAtomFromStream(AP4_ByteStream&, unsigned int, unsigned int, unsigned long long, AP4_Atom*&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4AtomFactory.cpp:751:20
    #17 0x5c7fbd in AP4_AtomFactory::CreateAtomFromStream(AP4_ByteStream&, unsigned long long&, AP4_Atom*&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4AtomFactory.cpp:220:14
    #18 0x617c17 in AP4_DrefAtom::AP4_DrefAtom(unsigned int, unsigned char, unsigned int, AP4_ByteStream&, AP4_AtomFactory&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4DrefAtom.cpp:83:16
    #19 0x617329 in AP4_DrefAtom::Create(unsigned int, AP4_ByteStream&, AP4_AtomFactory&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4DrefAtom.cpp:49:16
    #20 0x5c90ae in AP4_AtomFactory::CreateAtomFromStream(AP4_ByteStream&, unsigned int, unsigned int, unsigned long long, AP4_Atom*&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4AtomFactory.cpp:529:20
    #21 0x5c7fbd in AP4_AtomFactory::CreateAtomFromStream(AP4_ByteStream&, unsigned long long&, AP4_Atom*&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4AtomFactory.cpp:220:14
    #22 0x60c29f in AP4_ContainerAtom::ReadChildren(AP4_AtomFactory&, AP4_ByteStream&, unsigned long long) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4ContainerAtom.cpp:193:12
    #23 0x60b1d2 in AP4_ContainerAtom::AP4_ContainerAtom(unsigned int, unsigned long long, bool, AP4_ByteStream&, AP4_AtomFactory&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4ContainerAtom.cpp:138:5
    #24 0x60b1d2 in AP4_ContainerAtom::Create(unsigned int, unsigned long long, bool, bool, AP4_ByteStream&, AP4_AtomFactory&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4ContainerAtom.cpp:87
    #25 0x5ca44c in AP4_AtomFactory::CreateAtomFromStream(AP4_ByteStream&, unsigned int, unsigned int, unsigned long long, AP4_Atom*&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4AtomFactory.cpp:751:20
    #26 0x5c7fbd in AP4_AtomFactory::CreateAtomFromStream(AP4_ByteStream&, unsigned long long&, AP4_Atom*&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4AtomFactory.cpp:220:14
    #27 0x60c561 in AP4_ContainerAtom::ReadChildren(AP4_AtomFactory&, AP4_ByteStream&, unsigned long long) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4ContainerAtom.cpp:193:12
    #28 0x60b1d2 in AP4_ContainerAtom::AP4_ContainerAtom(unsigned int, unsigned long long, bool, AP4_ByteStream&, AP4_AtomFactory&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4ContainerAtom.cpp:138:5
    #29 0x60b1d2 in AP4_ContainerAtom::Create(unsigned int, unsigned long long, bool, bool, AP4_ByteStream&, AP4_AtomFactory&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4ContainerAtom.cpp:87
    #30 0x5ca44c in AP4_AtomFactory::CreateAtomFromStream(AP4_ByteStream&, unsigned int, unsigned int, unsigned long long, AP4_Atom*&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4AtomFactory.cpp:751:20
    #31 0x5c7fbd in AP4_AtomFactory::CreateAtomFromStream(AP4_ByteStream&, unsigned long long&, AP4_Atom*&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4AtomFactory.cpp:220:14
    #32 0x60c561 in AP4_ContainerAtom::ReadChildren(AP4_AtomFactory&, AP4_ByteStream&, unsigned long long) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4ContainerAtom.cpp:193:12
    #33 0x60b1d2 in AP4_ContainerAtom::AP4_ContainerAtom(unsigned int, unsigned long long, bool, AP4_ByteStream&, AP4_AtomFactory&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4ContainerAtom.cpp:138:5
    #34 0x60b1d2 in AP4_ContainerAtom::Create(unsigned int, unsigned long long, bool, bool, AP4_ByteStream&, AP4_AtomFactory&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4ContainerAtom.cpp:87
    #35 0x5ca44c in AP4_AtomFactory::CreateAtomFromStream(AP4_ByteStream&, unsigned int, unsigned int, unsigned long long, AP4_Atom*&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4AtomFactory.cpp:751:20
    #36 0x5c7fbd in AP4_AtomFactory::CreateAtomFromStream(AP4_ByteStream&, unsigned long long&, AP4_Atom*&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4AtomFactory.cpp:220:14
    #37 0x60c561 in AP4_ContainerAtom::ReadChildren(AP4_AtomFactory&, AP4_ByteStream&, unsigned long long) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4ContainerAtom.cpp:193:12
    #38 0x60c099 in AP4_ContainerAtom::AP4_ContainerAtom(unsigned int, unsigned long long, bool, AP4_ByteStream&, AP4_AtomFactory&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4ContainerAtom.cpp:138:5
    #39 0x58e6ed in AP4_TrakAtom::AP4_TrakAtom(unsigned int, AP4_ByteStream&, AP4_AtomFactory&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4TrakAtom.cpp:165:5
    #40 0x5c8e3b in AP4_TrakAtom::Create(unsigned int, AP4_ByteStream&, AP4_AtomFactory&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4TrakAtom.h:58:20
    #41 0x5c8e3b in AP4_AtomFactory::CreateAtomFromStream(AP4_ByteStream&, unsigned int, unsigned int, unsigned long long, AP4_Atom*&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4AtomFactory.cpp:377
    #42 0x5c7fbd in AP4_AtomFactory::CreateAtomFromStream(AP4_ByteStream&, unsigned long long&, AP4_Atom*&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4AtomFactory.cpp:220:14
    #43 0x60c561 in AP4_ContainerAtom::ReadChildren(AP4_AtomFactory&, AP4_ByteStream&, unsigned long long) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4ContainerAtom.cpp:193:12
    #44 0x60c099 in AP4_ContainerAtom::AP4_ContainerAtom(unsigned int, unsigned long long, bool, AP4_ByteStream&, AP4_AtomFactory&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4ContainerAtom.cpp:138:5
    #45 0x5521b0 in AP4_MoovAtom::AP4_MoovAtom(unsigned int, AP4_ByteStream&, AP4_AtomFactory&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4MoovAtom.cpp:79:5
    #46 0x5cad1d in AP4_MoovAtom::Create(unsigned int, AP4_ByteStream&, AP4_AtomFactory&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4MoovAtom.h:56:20
    #47 0x5cad1d in AP4_AtomFactory::CreateAtomFromStream(AP4_ByteStream&, unsigned int, unsigned int, unsigned long long, AP4_Atom*&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4AtomFactory.cpp:357
    #48 0x5c7fbd in AP4_AtomFactory::CreateAtomFromStream(AP4_ByteStream&, unsigned long long&, AP4_Atom*&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4AtomFactory.cpp:220:14
    #49 0x5c75c0 in AP4_AtomFactory::CreateAtomFromStream(AP4_ByteStream&, AP4_Atom*&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4AtomFactory.cpp:150:12
    #50 0x54ea2c in AP4_File::ParseStream(AP4_ByteStream&, AP4_AtomFactory&, bool) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4File.cpp:104:12
    #51 0x54f0fa in AP4_File::AP4_File(AP4_ByteStream&, bool) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4File.cpp:78:5
    #52 0x542552 in main /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Apps/Mp42Aac/Mp42Aac.cpp:242:32
    #53 0x7f23fa0bf680 in __libc_start_main /var/tmp/portage/sys-libs/glibc-2.23-r4/work/glibc-2.23/csu/../csu/libc-start.c:289
    #54 0x44f3f8 in _start (/usr/bin/mp42aac+0x44f3f8)

AddressSanitizer can not provide additional info.
SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: SEGV /var/tmp/portage/sys-libs/glibc-2.23-r4/work/glibc-2.23/string/../sysdeps/x86_64/memcpy.S:71 
==18215==ABORTING

Affected version:
1.5.0-617

Fixed version:
N/A

Commit fix:
https://github.com/axiomatic-systems/Bento4/commit/22192de5367fa0cee985917f092be4060b7c00b0

Credit:
This bug was discovered by Agostino Sarubbo of Gentoo.

CVE:
CVE-2017-14642

Reproducer:
https://github.com/asarubbo/poc/blob/master/00339-bento4-NULLptr-AP4_StdcFileByteStream_ReadPartial

Timeline:
2017-09-08: bug discovered and reported to upstream
2017-09-14: blog post about the issue
2017-09-21: CVE assigned

Note:
This bug was found with American Fuzzy Lop.
This bug was identified with bare metal servers donated by Packet. This work is also supported by the Core Infrastructure Initiative.

Permalink:

bento4: NULL pointer dereference in AP4_StdcFileByteStream::ReadPartial (Ap4StdCFileByteStream.cpp)

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