Description:
lame is a high quality MPEG Audio Layer III (MP3) encoder licensed under the LGPL.
Few notes before the details of this bug. Time ago a fuzz was done by Brian Carpenter and Jakub Wilk which posted the results on the debian bugtracker. In cases like this, when upstream is not active and people do not post on the upstream bugzilla is easy discover duplicates, so I downloaded all available testcases, and noone of the bug you will see on my blog is a duplicate of an existing issue. Upstream seems a bit dead, latest release was into 2011, so this blog post will probably forwarded on the upstream bugtracker just for the record.
The complete ASan output of the issue:
# lame -f -V 9 $FILE out.wav
==28403==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: global-buffer-overflow on address 0x7fecc4b7eb6c at pc 0x7fecc489accc bp 0x7fff525972d0 sp 0x7fff525972c8
READ of size 4 at 0x7fecc4b7eb6c thread T0
#0 0x7fecc489accb in III_i_stereo /var/tmp/portage/media-sound/lame-3.99.5-r1/work/lame-3.99.5/mpglib/layer3.c:1149:26
#1 0x7fecc489accb in decode_layer3_frame /var/tmp/portage/media-sound/lame-3.99.5-r1/work/lame-3.99.5/mpglib/layer3.c:1753
#2 0x7fecc48543ca in decodeMP3_clipchoice /var/tmp/portage/media-sound/lame-3.99.5-r1/work/lame-3.99.5/mpglib/interface.c:615:13
#3 0x7fecc4851c13 in decodeMP3 /var/tmp/portage/media-sound/lame-3.99.5-r1/work/lame-3.99.5/mpglib/interface.c:696:12
#4 0x7fecc4812092 in decode1_headersB_clipchoice /var/tmp/portage/media-sound/lame-3.99.5-r1/work/lame-3.99.5/libmp3lame/mpglib_interface.c:149:11
#5 0x7fecc481794a in hip_decode1_headersB /var/tmp/portage/media-sound/lame-3.99.5-r1/work/lame-3.99.5/libmp3lame/mpglib_interface.c:436:16
#6 0x7fecc481794a in hip_decode1_headers /var/tmp/portage/media-sound/lame-3.99.5-r1/work/lame-3.99.5/libmp3lame/mpglib_interface.c:379
#7 0x51e984 in lame_decode_fromfile /var/tmp/portage/media-sound/lame-3.99.5-r1/work/lame-3.99.5/frontend/get_audio.c:2089:11
#8 0x51e984 in read_samples_mp3 /var/tmp/portage/media-sound/lame-3.99.5-r1/work/lame-3.99.5/frontend/get_audio.c:877
#9 0x51e984 in get_audio_common /var/tmp/portage/media-sound/lame-3.99.5-r1/work/lame-3.99.5/frontend/get_audio.c:785
#10 0x51e4fa in get_audio /var/tmp/portage/media-sound/lame-3.99.5-r1/work/lame-3.99.5/frontend/get_audio.c:688:16
#11 0x50f776 in lame_encoder_loop /var/tmp/portage/media-sound/lame-3.99.5-r1/work/lame-3.99.5/frontend/lame_main.c:456:17
#12 0x50f776 in lame_encoder /var/tmp/portage/media-sound/lame-3.99.5-r1/work/lame-3.99.5/frontend/lame_main.c:531
#13 0x50c43f in lame_main /var/tmp/portage/media-sound/lame-3.99.5-r1/work/lame-3.99.5/frontend/lame_main.c:707:15
#14 0x510793 in c_main /var/tmp/portage/media-sound/lame-3.99.5-r1/work/lame-3.99.5/frontend/main.c:470:15
#15 0x510793 in main /var/tmp/portage/media-sound/lame-3.99.5-r1/work/lame-3.99.5/frontend/main.c:438
#16 0x7fecc340a680 in __libc_start_main /tmp/portage/sys-libs/glibc-2.23-r3/work/glibc-2.23/csu/../csu/libc-start.c:289
#17 0x41c998 in _init (/usr/bin/lame+0x41c998)
0x7fecc4b7eb6c is located 20 bytes to the left of global variable 'pow2_1' defined in '/var/tmp/portage/media-sound/lame-3.99.5-r1/work/lame-3.99.5/mpglib/layer3.c:128:28' (0x7fecc4b7eb80) of size 128
0x7fecc4b7eb6c is located 12 bytes to the right of global variable 'pow1_1' defined in '/var/tmp/portage/media-sound/lame-3.99.5-r1/work/lame-3.99.5/mpglib/layer3.c:128:13' (0x7fecc4b7eae0) of size 128
SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: global-buffer-overflow /var/tmp/portage/media-sound/lame-3.99.5-r1/work/lame-3.99.5/mpglib/layer3.c:1149:26 in III_i_stereo
Shadow bytes around the buggy address:
0x0ffe18967d10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f9 f9 f9 f9
0x0ffe18967d20: f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 00
0x0ffe18967d30: 00 00 00 00 f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x0ffe18967d40: f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f9 f9 f9 f9
0x0ffe18967d50: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 00
=>0x0ffe18967d60: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f9[f9]f9 f9
0x0ffe18967d70: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x0ffe18967d80: f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x0ffe18967d90: 00 00 00 00 f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x0ffe18967da0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 00
0x0ffe18967db0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
Shadow byte legend (one shadow byte represents 8 application bytes):
Addressable: 00
Partially addressable: 01 02 03 04 05 06 07
Heap left redzone: fa
Freed heap region: fd
Stack left redzone: f1
Stack mid redzone: f2
Stack right redzone: f3
Stack after return: f5
Stack use after scope: f8
Global redzone: f9
Global init order: f6
Poisoned by user: f7
Container overflow: fc
Array cookie: ac
Intra object redzone: bb
ASan internal: fe
Left alloca redzone: ca
Right alloca redzone: cb
==28403==ABORTING
Affected version:
3.99.5
Fixed version:
N/A
Commit fix:
N/A
Credit:
This bug was discovered by Agostino Sarubbo of Gentoo.
CVE:
CVE-2017-9870
Reproducer:
https://github.com/asarubbo/poc/blob/master/00291-lame-globaloverflow-III_i_stereo
Timeline:
2017-06-01: bug discovered
2017-06-17: blog post about the issue
2017-06-25: CVE assigned
Note:
This bug was found with American Fuzzy Lop.
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