jasper: heap-based buffer overflow in jpc_dec_tiledecode (jpc_dec.c)

Description:
jasper is an open-source initiative to provide a free software-based reference implementation of the codec specified in the JPEG-2000 Part-1 standard.

Another round of fuzzing on an updated version (1.900.10) a buffer over read because of an integer overflow.

The complete ASan output:

# imginfo -f $FILE
warning: not enough tile data (9 bytes)                                                                                                                                                        
=================================================================                                                                                                                              
==15870==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address 0x7f0c6a964770 at pc 0x7f0c729e93a4 bp 0x7ffd08758cf0 sp 0x7ffd08758ce8                                                      
READ of size 8 at 0x7f0c6a964770 thread T0                                                                                                                                                     
    #0 0x7f0c729e93a3 in jpc_dec_tiledecode /tmp/portage/media-libs/jasper-1.900.10/work/jasper-1.900.10/src/libjasper/jpc/jpc_dec.c:1126:43                                                   
    #1 0x7f0c729d9567 in jpc_dec_process_eoc /tmp/portage/media-libs/jasper-1.900.10/work/jasper-1.900.10/src/libjasper/jpc/jpc_dec.c:1170:8                                                   
    #2 0x7f0c729e20c4 in jpc_dec_decode /tmp/portage/media-libs/jasper-1.900.10/work/jasper-1.900.10/src/libjasper/jpc/jpc_dec.c:390:10                                                        
    #3 0x7f0c729e20c4 in jpc_decode /tmp/portage/media-libs/jasper-1.900.10/work/jasper-1.900.10/src/libjasper/jpc/jpc_dec.c:254                                                               
    #4 0x7f0c729afc41 in jp2_decode /tmp/portage/media-libs/jasper-1.900.10/work/jasper-1.900.10/src/libjasper/jp2/jp2_dec.c:215:21                                                            
    #5 0x7f0c7293fa29 in jas_image_decode /tmp/portage/media-libs/jasper-1.900.10/work/jasper-1.900.10/src/libjasper/base/jas_image.c:392:16                                                   
    #6 0x4f1686 in main /tmp/portage/media-libs/jasper-1.900.10/work/jasper-1.900.10/src/appl/imginfo.c:188:16                                                                                 
    #7 0x7f0c71a4c61f in __libc_start_main /var/tmp/portage/sys-libs/glibc-2.22-r4/work/glibc-2.22/csu/libc-start.c:289                                                                        
    #8 0x418e68 in _init (/usr/bin/imginfo+0x418e68)                                                                                                                                           

0x7f0c6a964770 is located 0 bytes to the right of 64749424-byte region [0x7f0c66ba4800,0x7f0c6a964770)                                                                                         
allocated by thread T0 here:                                                                                                                                                                   
    #0 0x4c03b8 in malloc /var/tmp/portage/sys-devel/llvm-3.8.1-r2/work/llvm-3.8.1.src/projects/compiler-rt/lib/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cc:52                                                   
    #1 0x7f0c7297efbe in jas_malloc /tmp/portage/media-libs/jasper-1.900.10/work/jasper-1.900.10/src/libjasper/base/jas_malloc.c:105:11                                                        
    #2 0x7f0c7297efbe in jas_alloc2 /tmp/portage/media-libs/jasper-1.900.10/work/jasper-1.900.10/src/libjasper/base/jas_malloc.c:136                                                           
    #3 0x7f0c7297fb44 in jas_matrix_create /tmp/portage/media-libs/jasper-1.900.10/work/jasper-1.900.10/src/libjasper/base/jas_seq.c:129:25                                                    
    #4 0x7f0c7297f71b in jas_seq2d_create /tmp/portage/media-libs/jasper-1.900.10/work/jasper-1.900.10/src/libjasper/base/jas_seq.c:90:17                                                      
    #5 0x7f0c729d4280 in jpc_dec_tileinit /tmp/portage/media-libs/jasper-1.900.10/work/jasper-1.900.10/src/libjasper/jpc/jpc_dec.c:702:23                                                      
    #6 0x7f0c729d4280 in jpc_dec_process_sod /tmp/portage/media-libs/jasper-1.900.10/work/jasper-1.900.10/src/libjasper/jpc/jpc_dec.c:559                                                      
    #7 0x7f0c729e20c4 in jpc_dec_decode /tmp/portage/media-libs/jasper-1.900.10/work/jasper-1.900.10/src/libjasper/jpc/jpc_dec.c:390:10                                                        
    #8 0x7f0c729e20c4 in jpc_decode /tmp/portage/media-libs/jasper-1.900.10/work/jasper-1.900.10/src/libjasper/jpc/jpc_dec.c:254                                                               
    #9 0x7f0c729afc41 in jp2_decode /tmp/portage/media-libs/jasper-1.900.10/work/jasper-1.900.10/src/libjasper/jp2/jp2_dec.c:215:21                                                            
    #10 0x7f0c7293fa29 in jas_image_decode /tmp/portage/media-libs/jasper-1.900.10/work/jasper-1.900.10/src/libjasper/base/jas_image.c:392:16                                                  
    #11 0x4f1686 in main /tmp/portage/media-libs/jasper-1.900.10/work/jasper-1.900.10/src/appl/imginfo.c:188:16
    #12 0x7f0c71a4c61f in __libc_start_main /var/tmp/portage/sys-libs/glibc-2.22-r4/work/glibc-2.22/csu/libc-start.c:289

SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow /tmp/portage/media-libs/jasper-1.900.10/work/jasper-1.900.10/src/libjasper/jpc/jpc_dec.c:1126:43 in jpc_dec_tiledecode
Shadow bytes around the buggy address:
  0x0fe20d524890: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
  0x0fe20d5248a0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
  0x0fe20d5248b0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
  0x0fe20d5248c0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
  0x0fe20d5248d0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
=>0x0fe20d5248e0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00[fa]fa
  0x0fe20d5248f0: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
  0x0fe20d524900: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
  0x0fe20d524910: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
  0x0fe20d524920: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
  0x0fe20d524930: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
Shadow byte legend (one shadow byte represents 8 application bytes):
  Addressable:           00
  Partially addressable: 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 
  Heap left redzone:       fa
  Heap right redzone:      fb
  Freed heap region:       fd
  Stack left redzone:      f1
  Stack mid redzone:       f2
  Stack right redzone:     f3
  Stack partial redzone:   f4
  Stack after return:      f5
  Stack use after scope:   f8
  Global redzone:          f9
  Global init order:       f6
  Poisoned by user:        f7
  Container overflow:      fc
  Array cookie:            ac
  Intra object redzone:    bb
  ASan internal:           fe
  Left alloca redzone:     ca
  Right alloca redzone:    cb
==15870==ABORTING

Affected version:
1.900.10

Fixed version:
1.900.12

Commit fix:
https://github.com/mdadams/jasper/commit/988f8365f7d8ad8073b6786e433d34c553ecf568

Credit:
This bug was discovered by Agostino Sarubbo of Gentoo.

CVE:
CVE-2016-10249

Reproducer:
https://github.com/asarubbo/poc/blob/master/00001-jasper-heapoverflow-jpc_dec_tiledecode

Timeline:
2016-10-22: bug discovered
2016-10-22: bug reported to upstream
2016-10-22: upstream released the patch
2016-10-23: upstream released 1.900.12
2016-10-23: blog post about the issue
2017-03-12: CVE assigned

Note:
This bug was found with American Fuzzy Lop.

Permalink:

jasper: heap-based buffer overflow in jpc_dec_tiledecode (jpc_dec.c)

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